Can I do a master's while living here on a family reunification permit?
Yes, you can study and work on a family reunification permit; you don't need to switch to a student permit. Your permit doesn't change because you're studying. Depending on your spouse's situation, you may also be able to get BAföG.
With a family reunification permit (Familiennachzug) you can enrol at a university and study. This permit also allows you to work; the 140-day limit of the student permit doesn't apply to you. You don't need to switch to a student permit or open a blocked account.
Is your permit affected? It doesn't change because you're studying. It's still tied to your marriage and living together as a family. After your marriage has lasted at least 3 years in Germany, your permit can become independent of your spouse.
BAföG: If your spouse has a settlement permit (Niederlassungserlaubnis), you can get BAföG with your family reunification permit. If your spouse has a temporary permit, BAföG may be possible if you've lived legally in Germany without interruption for at least 15 months. You must start your master's before turning 45.
Tuition: In states that charge tuition to students from outside the EU, such as Baden-Württemberg, people who came to Germany to live with their family rather than to study are often exempt. Ask the university.
If you have children: Many universities have childcare places, flexible exam arrangements and an advice service for student parents. Studying part-time is also an option.
Where you can get help
- BAföG § 8: Staatsangehörigkeit
The section of the BAföG Act that sets out which residence permits make you eligible for BAföG.
- Handbook Germany: Wechsel des Aufenthaltstitels
Information on switching from one type of residence permit to another (Zweckwechsel) and the rules relaxed in 2024.
This information is based on community experience and is not legal advice. Rules can change; check important things with the responsible office.
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